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Flourescent Lamps Technical Information

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Basics of... Flourescent Lamps

How to Choose the Right Fluorescent Lamp


Choose a Lamp Size Depending on Your Fixture:

a. Choose the right shape

fluorecent u bent circular linear

b. Choose the right width

fluorescent right width


Choose the Light Effect Desired: color temperature describes the appearance, atmosphere, ambiance or mood created by the light. It is usually desirable to maintain a consistent color temperature throughout a space. Color temperature is measured in Kelvins (K). Standard light sources range from 2700K (incandescent) to 6500K (daylight).

LIGHT EFFECT Warm Soft White Cool White Bright White Arctic White
COLOR TEMPERATURE 3000K 4000K 5000K 6500K
MOOD Comfortable & Relaxing Basic & Efficient Bright & Lively Cool & Refreshing

Color Rendering Index (CRI): the CRI is the ability of a light source to produce natural colors in objects. CRI is measured on a scale from 0-100 where 100 is best. The higher the CRI the more natural people and objects will appear when lighted. Incandescent and Halogen lamps as well as natural daylight have a 100 CRI.

color temperature chart

Types

Slimline (Instant Start) Lamps

  • Ballast starts these lamps instantly
  • Single Pin Base

Rapid Start Lamps

  • Most popular type
  • Smooth, fast starting (1 second) without a starter
  • Available with Bipin and Recessed Double Contact Bases

Bases

On fluorescent lamps, the base is cemented to each end of the lamp to connect the bulb to the electrical circuit.

fluorescent bases

A green color base indicates the lamp is a low mercury ALTO lamp.

ALTO II Fluorescent Lamps: all fluorescent lamps need a small amount of mercury to operate efficiently, but Philips has developed Fluorescent T8 lamps with only 1.7mg of mercury. There is no sacrifice in lamp life, light quality or energy. To further reduce environmental impact, Philips only uses recycled mercury in these lamps.

c. Choose the right length: 18", 24", 36", 48" or 96" (measure from pin to pin)

Shapes

Fluorescent Lamp Shapes: letter indicates the shape of the lamp; number designates the diameter in eighths of an inch.

Example: a T8 Lamp is a tubular shape that is 8 eighths or one inch in diameter.

fluorescent types

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